Abstract:Objective: To prepare rabbit polyclonal antibodies against the Kaposi′s sarcomaassociated herpesvirus(KSHV)encoded viral FLICE inhibitory protein (vFLIP) and appraise the specificity with the vFLIP recombinant protein, and initially applied to the detection of natural viral protein.Methods: With the analysis of the vFLIP conformational epitopes by means of bioinformatics, three sequences were chosen and synthesized. The synthesized peptides were conjugated to keyhole limpet hemocyanin(KLH) to increase anti-genicity. New zealand rabbits were immunized with KLH conjugated peptides to generate polyclonal antibodies against KSHV vFLIP; the fragment of vFLIP gene from pCDH-vFLIP was cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pEF-MCS-Flag-IRES/Puro, then the recombinant vector pEF-vFLIP was transfected into the 293T cells by LipofectamineTM 2000 to obtain vFLIP-Flag fusion protein; the polyclonal antibodies induced were charactered by ELISA and Western blot, then applied to the detection of natural viral protein. Results: The recombinant expression vector carrying KSHV vFLIP was constructed successfully. By using the Flag antibody, vFLIP-Flag fusion protein was detected in 293T and EA.hy926 cells transfected with pEF-vFLIP. Further, ELISA results showed that the titer of induced polyclonal rabbit anti-vFLIP antibodies higher than 1∶11 000. The antibodies could specifically react with vFLIP-Flag fusion protein which expressed in 293T and EA.hy926 cells as well as natural viral protein. Conclusion: The recombinant expression vector pEF-vFLIP was constructed successfully; the synthesized vFLIP peptides was used to immunized rabbit to generate polyclonal antibodies against KSHV vFLIP; the antibodies could specifically react with vFLIP-Flag fusion protein as well as natural viral protein in PEL cell lines.
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