20世纪中国县政演变的逻辑

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摘要 20世纪中国县政权力架构的演变是具体历史情境下中国政治、经济、社会、文化发展的具体演绎，又因其自身权力的“两面性”表现出了相对于整体国家制度构建的独特的演变进路。在20世纪前半个世纪县级权力结构关系重点表现在“官治”与“自治”的不同结合方式上。在20世纪后半个世纪则突出表现在党与政、国家与社会的不同结合方式上，其中国家与社会的关系构成县级层面党与政结合方式的政治生态。

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	苑丰刘武芳

关键词 ：县政 Type=K">县政政党 Type=K">政党权力 Type=K">权力自治')" href="#">Type=K">自治

Abstract：The evolution of China＇ s political power structure at the county level in the 20＇h century was the evolutionits of its politics, economy, society and culture in that historical context, but at the same time embarked on a special way of evolution that was different from the systemic building of the whole country be- cause of its duality. The first half of the 20th century saw the various integrations of governance by officials and governance by self, the focus of political power structure at the county level whereas the second half saw those of party and administration and those of the central government and the local societies, especially the latter, which formulated the county political ecology of the Party working together with the administration.

Key words： politics at county levels ')" href="#">Type=K">politics at county levels party ')" href="#">Type=K"> party power ')" href="#">Type=K"> power autonomy ')" href="#">Type=K"> autonomy

基金资助:

2008年度国家社会科学基金项目（08CZZ006）

作者简介: 苑丰,讲师,法学博士,从事地方政府管理研究；刘武芳,讲师,法学硕士,从事地方政府管理研究。

引用本文:

苑丰刘武芳. 20世纪中国县政演变的逻辑[J]. 江苏大学学报（社会科学版）, 2010, 12(2): 20-25. Yuan Feng Liu Wufang. Government by Officials, by Party and by Self： Evolution of China＇ s Politics at County Level in the 20th Century. Journal of Jiangsu University（Social Science Editi, 2010, 12(2): 20-25.

链接本文:

http://zzs.ujs.edu.cn/xbskb/CN/ 或 http://zzs.ujs.edu.cn/xbskb/CN/Y2010/V12/I2/20