Abstract：In order to obtain the suitable drip irrigation system of red jujube in Southern Xinjiang, ta-king the desert area Jun jujube in Xinjiang First Division as the testing material and taking the two factors: irrigation amount(W1:900 mm, W2:1 050 mm, W3:1 200 mm)and irrigation frequency(F1:10 times, F2:14 times, F3:18 times)into consideration,there are 9 drip irrigation treatments and a flood irrigation treatment were used for field testing. The results show that the irrigation amount and irrigation frequency have a certain influence on the yield, quality, water use efficiency, soil moisture distribution and soil water storage capacity of desert area red jujube.The irrigation amount mainly affects the soil water storage below soil depth of 100 cm, while the irrigation frequency mainly affects the soil water storage above soil depth of 100 cm. The increase of soil water storage capacity is accompanied with the increase of irrigation amount and irrigation frequency. The water consumption, yield and water use efficiency of red jujube are regularly changed due to the effect of irrigation amount and irrigation frequency.The yield and water use efficiency treated by the irrigation amount of 1 050 mm were significantly higher than those by other treatments.Similar to the yield and quality, drip irrigation saves 30% irrigation amount compared with flood irrigation, which effectively improves 43% water use efficiency.
胡家帅, 王振华, 郑旭荣. 灌水对滴灌红枣产量品质及水分利用的影响[J]. 排灌机械工程学报, 2016, 34(12): 1086-1092.
HU Jiashuai, WANG Zhenhua, ZHENG Xurong. Effects of different irrigation treatments on drip irrigation jujube′s yield, quality and water use efficiency. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engin, 2016, 34(12): 1086-1092.
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