Experiment of dynamic deformation characteristics of remolded saturated red clay in Chenggong area of Kunming
1. College of Architecture and Planning, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650504, China; 2. Jinke Property Group Co.,Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, China
Abstract:To obtain the dynamic deformation characteristics of saturated red clay under different test conditions, the GDS dynamic triaxial test system was used to investigated the saturated red clay in Chenggong area of Kunming, and the effects of confining pressure, frequency and consolidation ratio on the dynamic deformation characteristics of remolded saturated red clay were discussed. The test results show that with the increasings of confining pressure and dynamic load frequency, the dynamic stress for the same strain is required greater, and the dynamic elastic modulus is increased with decreased damping ratio. With the increasing of consolidation ratio, the dynamic stress for the same strain is required smaller, and the dynamic elastic modulus is decreased with increased damping ratio. Through Hardin-Drnevich hyperbolic model, the dynamic constitutive relation of saturated red clay is fitted with good fitting effect. The fitting parameters under various test conditions are given, and the maximum dynamic elastic modulus and the maximum dynamic shear modulus are calculated.The maximum dynamic elastic modulus and dynamic shear modulus are increased with the increasings of confining pressure and dynamic load frequency, and those are decreased with the increasing of consolidation ratio.
杨正1,2, 屈俊童1, 季东1, 字晓雷1, 刘超1. 昆明呈贡重塑饱和红黏土的动变形特性试验[J]. 江苏大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 42(3): 361-366.
YANG Zheng1,2, QU Juntong1, JI Dong1, ZI Xiaolei1, LIU Chao1. Experiment of dynamic deformation characteristics of remolded saturated red clay in Chenggong area of Kunming[J]. Journal of Jiangsu University(Natural Science Eidtion)
, 2021, 42(3): 361-366.
FU B C, HUANG Y. Anapproach to forming and evolution of laterite overlying carbonate rocks\[J\].Chinese Journal of Geology, 2003, 38(1):128-136,141-142.(in Chinese)
WU M, CHEN Z H, YAO Z H, et al. On strength and deformation of Yunnan unsaturated red clay\[J\].Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2013, 9(6): 1257-1265.(in Chinese)
WANG Q, ZHANG Q, MA Y F, et al. Analysis on influencing factors and mechanism of compaction characteristics of laterite in Guangxi \[J\]. Journal of Jilin University (Geoscience Edition), 2014,44 (6): 1960-1965.(in Chinese)
CAI H T, JIN X. Testing study on dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio of silty clay in Fuzhou downtown area\[J\]. China Civil Engineering Journal,2011,44(S2):110-113.(in Chinese)
[5]
EI MOSALLAMY M, EI FATTAH T T A, EI KHOULY M. Experimental study on the determination of small strain-shear modulus of loess soil\[J\]. HBRC Journal,2016,12:181-190.
CHEN C L, YANG P, HE J F. Research on dynamic characteristics of saturated compacted loess\[J\]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2007,28(8): 1551-1556. (in Chinese)
MU K, GUO A G, BAI W, et al. Experimental study on dynamic properties of red clay in Guangxi under cyclic loading\[J\]. China Earthquake Engineering Journal, 2015, 37(2): 487-493. (in Chinese)
[8]
YASUHARA K, MURAKAMI S, SONG B W, et al. Postcyclic degradation of strength and stiffness for low plasticity silt\[J\].Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvi-ronmental Engineering, 2003,129(8):756-769.
[9]
CHEN Y M, JI M X, HUANG B. Effect of cyclic loa-ding frequency on undrained behaviors of undisturbed marine clay\[J\].China Ocean Engineering, 2004,18(4):643-651.
[10]
HYDE A F L,WARD S J.The effect of cyclic loading on the undrained shear strength of a silty clay \[J\]. Marine Georesources Geotechnology, 1986, 6(3): 299-314.
[11]
CHU D B, STEWART J P, BOULANGER R W, et al. Cyclic softening of low-plasticity clay and its effect on seismic foundation performance\[J\]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2008,134(11): 1596-1608.
[12]
HARDIN B O, DRNEVICH V P. Shear modulus and damping in soils: design equations and curves \[J\]. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 1972, 98(7): 667-692.