|
|
The Turn of Criterion for Authenticity Based on Bachman' s Theoretical Framework of Communicative Language Testing |
School of Foreign Languages, Jiangsu University |
|
|
Abstract Authenticity has that differentiates communicative flects language long been regarded as the key issue in language testing and the crucial feature language testing from performance in target language domain. the traditional one. It ensures that This paper attempts to discuss the language testing return of criterion for authenticity based on the theoretical framework of communicative language testing put forward by Lyle F. Bachman. Authenticity is beyond transfer and inflexible copy of real-life context will reduce the validity of language testing. The establishment of the Correspondence Approach removes the constraints for the selection of testing tasks and context imposed by the improper stress on the authentic language performance context and facilitates the application of its findings to other situations so that the nature of authenticity is shown.
|
|
|
|
|
[1]Bachman L F. Fundamental Considerations in Language Testing[ M ]. Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1990:23 - 30. [2]李筱菊.语言测试:科学与艺术[M].长沙:湖南教育出版社,1997.. [3]Widdowson H G. The Authenticity of Language Data [J]. TESOL, 1976(3) : 87 -90. [4]Canale hi, Swain M. Theoretical Bases of Communicative Approaches to Second Language Teaching and Testing[ J]. Applied Linguistics, 1980( 1 ) : 31 -47. [5]李清华.论交际测试中的"真实性"[J].外语界,2001,(6):. [6]韩宝成.语言测试:理论,实践与发展[J].外语教学与研究:外国语文双月刊,2001,(1):47-52. [7]Spence B R. The Eye of the Beholder: Authenticity in an Embedded Assessment Task [ J ]. Language Testing, 2001(6) : 463 -481. [8]Spolsky B. The Limits of Authenticity in Language Testing. [J]. Language Testing, 1985 (2): 31- 40. |
|
|
|