Abstract：National spirit manifests itself at different layers.It can be seen in a variety of cultures,but it assumes no particular forms.It is a nation＇s unconsciousness and subconsciousness and its collective personal-ity,therefore it features universality,stability,uniqueness,historicity and positivity.It is not only an essential part of culture,but also the psychological foundation of culture.Zeitgeist,ideology and mass culture are closely related to the promotion and cultivation of national spirit.
苏国红 李卫华. 民族精神相关问题的哲学思考[J]. 江苏大学学报（社会科学版）, 2010, 12(1): 16-20.
Su Guohong,Li Weihua. Philosophical Thinking on Questions Related to National Spirit and Culture-building. Journal of Jiangsu University（Social Science Editi, 2010, 12(1): 16-20.
2010, Vol. 12 
