Abstract：The Jin Dynasty was established by the ancient Jurchens from the white mountains and black waters. It took the Jurchens only 12 years to terminate the Liao Dynasty and defeat the Sung Dynasty. From the day they rose against the Liao Dynasty to their ransacking Kaifeng, from their humble rise in the north to their conquest of the civilized Central Plain, their quick rise and conquering efficiency were unprecedented within and without the Sushen Tribe. The cause behind it is still a mystery to be resolved. The Jin culture brought new blood and life into the rich Chinese culture in the exchanging and melting of different ethnical and regional cultures so that the muhifactor Chinese culture was greatly enriched and elevated.
周惠泉. 有金一代：辉煌的历史与灿烂的文化[J]. 江苏大学学报（社会科学版）, 2010, 12(2): 31-42.
Zhou Huiquan . The Jin Dynasty： A Glorious History and a Brilliant Culture. Journal of Jiangsu University（Social Science Editi, 2010, 12(2): 31-42.
2010, Vol. 12 
