|
Abstract Objective To investigate the characteristics and causes of arrhythmia in the elderly, and to provide reference for preventing, diagnosing and treating the disease at an early phase. Methods This paper takes 260 elderly arrhythmia patients as research objects, who underwent ECG examination in our hospital. The relationship between each type of arrhythmia and sex, underlying diseases, etc. was observed respectively. Results Among the 260 cases, the incidence of each type of arrhythmia was independent of sex(P>0.05). In each type of arrhythmia, atrial arrhythmia had the highest incidence rate(93 cases, accounting for 35.8%), followed by ventricular arrhythmia(56 cases, accounting for 21.5%). The most common complication of arrhythmia was coronary disease(129 cases, accounting for 49.6%), followed by chronic pulmonary heart disease(61 cases, accounting for 23.5%). There was a correlation between atrial arrhythmia with the highest incidence and coronary heart disease(P<0.05). Conclusion Atrial arrhythmia signals heart diseases in elderly patients. Improving myocardial blood supply and preventing the occurrence of complications are important measures to prevent and control arrhythmia in the elderly.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 陈新. 黄宛临床心电图学[M]. 6版. 北京:人民卫生出版社,2009.[2] 陈天佳, 赵力. 老年人心律失常的动态心电图特点及其临床意义[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2004, 24(9):783-784.[3] 朱晨. 956例老年人动态心电图心律失常分析[J]. 中华老年医学杂志, 2001, 20(5):385-386.[4] 冯晔. 老年人动态心电图心律失常的特点分析[J]. 实用心电学杂志, 2009,18(2):133-134.[5] 毛焕元,曹林生.心脏病学[M].2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2001:1329.[6] 古莉. 老年人动态心电图心律失常的特点分析[J]. 实用心电学杂志, 2005, 14(1):33-34. [7] 岑凯怡, 李国佩. 2000例体检心电图分析[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2010, 16(10):1196-1198. [8] 林建美, 张建英. 老年冠心病194例动态心电图分析[J]. 实用老年医学, 1998, 12(1):32-33.[9] 王俐. 老年人心律失常368例临床分析[J]. 重庆医学, 2007, 36(3):247-248. |
|
|