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| The Characteristics, Healing and Countermeasures of Contemporary College Students Viewpoint on Hardship and Happiness— A Case Study of the “Tanking” Phenomenon |
| Zhang Jing1, Song Xiaohong2 |
| 1. School of Marxism, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100;2. School of Marxism, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing 210036, China |
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Abstract The viewpoint on hardship and happiness is an important part of the view on life, which reflects an individuals search for the meaning of selfsurvival. However, the “tanking” phenomenon among some college students reflects their negative tendencies towards hardship and happiness. Through the analysis of this “tanking” phenomenon, we found that some students featured the following characteristics in terms of hardship and happiness: the onesided understanding and doubting of the connotation and relationship between hardship and happiness, the decadent pessimism of negative attitudes towards hardship and happiness and negative emotions, the spiritual nihilism characterized by lack of belief in hardship and happiness and weak will, and the refined egoism scintillating from disconnected motive and behavior concerning hardship and happiness. With the help of relevant theories of positive psychology, the discussion of hardship and happiness education is helpful for college students to dispel their “tanking”, facilitate them to walk out of the contradictions in life, and establish a positive view of hardship and happiness.
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