Abstract: It is of special significance to build the input and output data of Jiangsus industry, introduce energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission into the traditional production function, and estimate productivity and contribution of the four factors based on translog productivity function in the era of environmental protection and energy saving. On the whole, Jiangsu industry has completed the transformation from extensive growth mode to technology-driven intensive growth mode. However, energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission have increasingly become the obstacles to Jiangsu industrial development in recent years.