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| Three Monuments in the Development Course of
Materialist View of Interests |
| School of Teachers’ Education, Jiangsu University |
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Abstract Helvetius’s discussion of man’s problems is centered on interests, arguing that interests are the moral principle and the motive of man’s development . Marx holds the needs and interests drive man to work and productivity is the decisive force for social development, and thus shows the historical mission of proletariat . Deng Xiaoping insists that all men have the right to pursue their lawful ones. There are no collective interests without individual ones. The effective way of realizing men’s interests of the people is to establish a socialist market economy system. “Development is of paramount importance.” The three leaps in materialist view of interests give rise to the three improvements of development view. The three thinkers’ view of interests are the three monuments in the development course of materialist interests view.
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| ［1］霍布斯·利维坦.西方伦理学名著选译：上［M］.北京：商务印书馆，1964：667.［2］普列汉诺夫.论一元论历史观之发展［M］.北京:读书·生活·新知三联书店,1961:12.［3］爱尔维修.十八世纪法国哲学［M］.北京:商务印书馆,1963.［4］马克思，恩格斯. 马克思恩格斯全集:第2卷［M］.北京:人民出版社,1957.［5］马克思，恩格斯. 马克思恩格斯全集:第3卷［M］.北京:人民出版社,1957.［6］马克思，恩格斯. 马克思恩格斯全集:第1卷［M］.北京:人民出版社,1956.［7］马克思，恩格斯. 马克思恩格斯选集:第4卷［M］.北京:人民出版社,1995.［8］邓小平.邓小平文选: 第2卷［M］.北京:人民出版社,1994.［9］邓小平.邓小平文选: 第3卷［M］.北京:人民出版社,1994:373. |
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2010, Vol. 12 
