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Design and implementation of river protection management system based on river chief mechanism |
YU Huanfei, SONG Lisong, CHEN Haiyang |
Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310020, China |
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Abstract In order to make full use of the role of "river chief mechanism" in the protection and management of a river, in view of problems such as information lack and asymmetry occurred in the implementation of the mechanism, the modes and ways for upgrading traditional "river chief mechanism management" are discussed from the point of information interoperability of view. A dynamic monitoring mode is presented based on information technologies such as mobile terminals, mobile Internet, GIS and visualization etc. The water environment dynamic response in "control-node-reach-land" is monitored online and analyzed in real-time by using gray relational analysis method based on multi-source information such as real-time monitoring information, manual inspection information, river and protecting information converged and the cross-border information shared. The related and dominant factors that are relatively consistent with the development trend are clarified, concerned and alerted. A protection and management system is developed based on the "river chief mechanism". The system has a few functions, for example information collection and comprehensive services, mobile inspection, protecting results analysis and display, river health level monitoring and early warning, performance evaluation and so on. By using this system the convergence and sharing of information of river protection and management is realized. The system provides information support for the river chief mechanism. A water environment dynamic response analysis and real-time monitoring and early warning can come true and provide a decision making support for resource dynamic allocation in river protection and management.
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Received: 28 December 2015
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