Multi objective fuzzy optimization model for border irrigation technical parameters
Ma Juanjuan1, Sun Xihuan1, Guo Xianghong1, Li Yanfeng2
(1.College of Water Resource Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China; 2.Department of Irrigation and Drainage, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100044, China)
Abstract：To improve irrigation effect and water use highly, field application efficiency and water distribution uniformity were calculated using field application efficiency numerical simulation model. Regarded this two factors as object, the multi objective optimization model for border irrigation technical parameters was established. The fuzzy relation was analyzed and fuzzy solution was presented. Based on this, irrigation technical parameters of test borders were optimized using established numerical simulation model, and irrigation experiments were conducted on computed unit discharge and water supply time, and field application efficiency and water distribution uniformity were computed by measured data. Field application efficiency and water distribution uniformity between measured values and optimized objective values were compared. The results show that the measured values are in accordance with optimized objective values. It shows that this optimization model and its solution can satisfy the demand of water saving and guarantee for irrigation effect simultaneously.
马娟娟, 孙西欢, 郭向红, 栗岩峰. 畦灌灌水技术参数的多目标模糊优化模型[J]. 排灌机械工程学报, 2010, 28(2): 160-163.
Ma Juanjuan, Sun Xihuan, Guo Xianghong, Li Yanfeng. Multi objective fuzzy optimization model for border irrigation technical parameters. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engin, 2010, 28(2): 160-163.
[1]Bautista E, Clemmens A J, Strelkoff T S, et al. Modern analysis of surface irrigation systems with WinSRFR[J]. Agricultural Water Management, 2009, 96(7):1146-1154.[2]苏 林,袁寿其,张 兵, 等.参与式灌溉管理的现状及发展趋势[J].排灌机械,2007,25(3):64-68.Su Lin, Yuan Shouqi, Zhang Bing, et al. Current situation and developing trend of participatory irrigation management[J]. Drainage and Irrigation Machinery, 2007,25(3):64-68. (in Chinese)[3]王瑛, 刘柳.再生水应用于城市绿地的微灌技术[J].排灌机械,2007,25(6):31-33.Wang Ying, Liu Liu. Application of reclaimed water by micro irrigation technique in urban greenland [J]. Drainage and Irrigation Machinery, 2007,25(6):31-33. (in Chinese)[4]童菊秀,杨金忠.农田地表径流溶解态污染物迁移解析模拟[J].江苏大学学报:自然科学版, 2008,29(5):381-385.Tong Juxiu, Yang Jinzhong. Analytical simulation of soluble contam inant transfer through runoff in field soil[J]. Journal of Jiangsu University: Natural Science Edition, 2008, 29(5): 381-385. (in Chinese)[5]Montazar A, Behbahani S M. Development of an optimised irrigation system selection model using analytical hierarchy process[J]. Biosystems Engineering, 2007,98(2):155-165.[6]Smith R J, Raine S R, Minkevich J. Irrigation application efficiency and deep drainage potential under surface irrigated cotton[J]. Agricultural Water Management,2005,71(2):117-130.[7]Khanna M, Malano H M. Modelling of basin irrigation systems: a review [J]. Agricultural Water Management, 2006,83(1/2):87-99.[8]Bethune M, Wang Q J, Gyles O. Minimisation or remediation: a cost benefit comparison of two approaches for managing irrigation induced deep percolation [J].Agricultural Water Management, 2008,95(2):163-170.[9]史学斌,马孝义.关中西部畦灌优化灌水技术要素组合的初步研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2005,24(2):39-43.Shi Xuebin, Ma Xiaoyi. Study of reasonable technique elemental combination in the of the border irrigation in the West Guanzhong Plain[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2005,24(2):39-43.(in Chinese)[10]Bautista E, Clemmens A J, Strelkoff T S, et al. Analysis of surface irrigation systems with WinSRFR—Example application[J]. Agricultural Water Management,2009,96(7): 1162-1169.[11]Merot A, Wery J, Isberie C, et al. Response of a plurispecific permanent grassland to border irrigation regulated by tensiometers[J]. European Journal of Agronomy,2008,28(1): 8-18.[12]张新民,胡想全.畦灌灌水要素决策服务系统[J].灌溉排水学报,2007,26(3):65-68.Zhang Xinmin, Hu Xiangquan. Decision serving system for irrigation parameter in border irrigation[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2007,26(3):65-68. (in Chinese)[13]孔祥元.沟(畦)灌技术要素模糊优化研究[J].灌溉排水,1995,14(4):26-33.Kong Xiangyuan. A study on technical parameters for furrow and border irrigation by fuzzy optimization[J]. Irrigation and Drainage, 1995,14(4):26-33. (in Chinese)[14]李远华,罗金耀.节水灌溉理论与技术[M].2版.武汉:武汉大学出版社,2003:166-173.[15]中华人民共和国水利部.GB/T 50363—2006节水灌溉工程技术规范[S].北京:中国计划出版社，2006.[16]雷志栋,杨诗秀,谢森传.土壤水动力学[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1988.[17]刘普寅,吴孟达.模糊理论及其应用[M].长沙:国防科技大学出版社,1998:134-148.
