Abstract：In order to study the effects of guide vanes on the performance of a centrifugal pump acting as hydraulic turbine, CFD software was adopted to simulate the flow field of the pump as turbine which was designed with and without guide vanes. The results show that guide vanes could improve the efficiency, increase the flow rate at the best efficiency point and decrease the required pressure head. Internal flow field analysis shows that the velocity field is improved, and the number of vortexes as well as the size decreases. The static pressure distributions at the inlet of impeller increases. The analysis of velocity moment distribution shows that the variation amplitude of velocity moment with guide vanes is smaller, and symmetrical distribution and smooth change of velocity moment can be found on the ring surface of impeller inlet. When the number of guide vanes is eleven, the variation amplitude of velocity moment is the lowest. With the guide vanes, the injection conditions of impeller and the operation stability are improved.The results are instructive to the optimization design of pumps as turbines.
杨军虎, 龚朝晖, 夏书强, 罗凯凯, 李海龙. 导叶对液力透平性能影响的数值分析[J]. 排灌机械工程学报, 2014, 32(2): 113-118.
Yang Junhu, Gong Zhaohui, Xia Shuqiang, Luo Kaikai, Li Hailong. Numerical analysis on influence of guide vanes on performance of centrifugal pump acting as hydraulic turbine. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engin, 2014, 32(2): 113-118.
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